Holiness of the Chanukah Lights
Chanukah · Holiness · Mitzvot · Faith
הנרות הללו קודש הם.
“These lights are holy.”
The Sefat Emet begins by affirming that the Chanuka lights possess inherent holiness.
ובגמרא איתא וכי נר קדושה יש בו.
“And the Gemara states: Does a candle have holiness?”
He cites the Talmudic question challenging the idea that an object like a candle can itself be holy.
נראה כי עכשיו שאסרו להשתמש לאורה ובנ"י מקצין הנרות לשמו ית' חל עליו הקדושה כי באמת בכל מצוה יש קדושה רק שהוא מוסתר וכפי אמונת האדם ומבדיל הגשמיות מן המצוה.
“It seems that now, since they forbade using its light and Israel designates the candles for His Name, holiness rests upon them; for in truth every mitzvah contains holiness, but it is hidden, and according to a person’s faith and separation of physicality from the mitzvah…”
The holiness arises because the lights are set aside exclusively for God. Every mitzvah has concealed holiness, but it becomes manifest when a person refines intention and removes mundane use.
מתעורר הקדושה כנ"ל.
“…the holiness is awakened, as stated above.”
When physical motives are set aside, the inherent sanctity of the mitzvah becomes revealed.
[וזה יש לכוין בלשון המדרש תנחומא ופסיקתא דחנוכה אסור להשתמש כו' לא יאמר אדם איני מקיים מצות זקנים כו' גוזרין עלי ואני מקיים כו' ע"ש פ' נשא.
“[And this is the intention in the wording of the Midrash Tanchuma and the Pesikta of Chanuka: ‘It is forbidden to use them… let no one say, I do not fulfill the command of the elders… they decree upon me and I fulfill,’ as explained in Parashat Naso.”
The Midrash teaches that the decree not to use the lights demonstrates loyalty to the sages, which deepens the sanctification of the mitzvah.
והיינו שע"י שנהגו להקצותו למצותו נעשה באמת קודש כנ"ל].
“Meaning that through their practice of designating the lights solely for the mitzvah, they truly become holy, as stated above.]”
The act of setting aside the lights for God transforms them into objects of genuine holiness.
Summary: The Chanuka lights become holy because they are designated exclusively for God. Every mitzvah holds hidden holiness, which becomes revealed when one separates the act from mundane use and performs it with pure intention.