שפת אמת

Nullifying Self to Prayer Words

Noach · תרל"ה (1874) · Essay 3
איתא בספרים כי תיבה שניצל בה נח היא כל תיבה ותיבה שבתורה ותפלה ושצריך אדם לבטל עצמו אל התיבה שמוציא בפיו.

It is written in the books that the ark through which Noah was saved is every single word of Torah and prayer, and that a person must nullify himself to the word that he brings forth from his mouth.

The Sefat Emet teaches that the “ark of Noah” symbolizes the spiritual vessel of each holy word. Salvation comes through entering the word—speaking it with self‑nullification and presence.

ובודאי אנשי כנה"ג שתקנו לנו סדר תפלה אף כי פשוט נראה שכל א' יבקש הצריך לו וזה עיקר מצות תפלה.

And certainly the Men of the Great Assembly, who established the order of prayer for us, even though it plainly appears that each person should request what he needs—and this is the essence of the mitzvah of prayer.

The structured liturgy does not contradict personal request. Rather, personal need remains the essence of prayer, even within the fixed texts.

אך כי אותן התיבות והאותיות מסייעין לאדם להתדבק בו ית'.

But those words and letters assist a person in cleaving to the Blessed One.

The established words are spiritual tools that help one attach to God; they elevate the personal longing within.

וכ' הרב בסידור ע"פ בחרבי ובקשתי ותרגומו בצלותי ובעותי ופי' כי חרבי הוא אותיות ותיבות של התפלה ובקשתי הוא כח האדם שזה מועיל להעלות הדבורים כמו קשת כו'.

And the Rabbi wrote in the Siddur on the verse “with my sword and with my bow,” whose Targum is “with my prayer and my supplication,” explaining that my sword refers to the letters and words of prayer, and my bow is the human strength that helps raise the words like a bow, etc.

The letters are the “sword”—the formed vessels—while human intention is the “bow” that launches them upward toward God.

אבל עיקר התפלה הם האותיות כנ"ל.

But the essence of prayer is the letters, as noted above.

Ultimately, the holiness embedded in the letters themselves carries the core power of prayer.

Summary: The Sefat Emet teaches that Noah’s ark symbolizes the sanctity of each word of Torah and prayer. True prayer involves self‑nullification to the holy letters, with personal intention empowering the words, but the letters themselves remain the essential spiritual vessel.