Guarding the inner Divine spark
olive oil · penimiyus · Menorah · Divine spark · separation
במדרש שנמשלו בנ"י לזית מה שמן אינו מתערב כו' צף למעלה כו'.
The Midrash says that Bnei Yisrael are compared to the olive: just as oil does not mix [with other liquids] and floats above them, so too Bnei Yisrael.
The Sefas Emes brings the Midrash that likens Bnei Yisrael to olive oil, which never blends into other liquids but always rises to the top - a sign of an essence that cannot be absorbed into anything foreign.
וע"ז נאמר ויקחו אליך שמן זית כו'.
Concerning this it says, "And they shall take to you pure olive oil…" (Shemos 27:20).
The mitzvah to bring olive oil for the Menorah alludes to this very quality of Bnei Yisrael - the unmixable inner light.
שזה המבוקש מבני ישראל לשמור חיות הפנימי.
For this is what is asked of Bnei Yisrael: to guard the inner vitality (chiyus penimi).
The avodah of a Yid is to protect the penimiyus - the inner life-force that connects him to Hashem - and not let it be dulled by the surrounding world.
חלק אלקי שיש בכל איש ישראל שלא יתערב בגשמיות.
The Divine portion (chelek Eloka) that is within every Yid, that it should not become mixed into the physical.
Every Jew carries a Divine spark, a piece of Hashem above; the task is to keep that spark from being swallowed up by gashmiyus (materiality).
ויהי' צף למעלה:
And it shall float above.
Like the oil that rises above the water, the inner Divine point in a Yid stays above the physical and is never overwhelmed by it.
Summary: Bnei Yisrael are like olive oil - the Divine spark within each Yid cannot truly mix into the physical world but always rises above it. The mitzvah of the Menorah oil teaches that our avodah is to guard this inner vitality and keep it floating above gashmiyus.
On these themes in Tetzaveh
See also across the library
The Inner Pointנקודה פנימית
- Mitzvos as the lamp that rectifies the bodyAcharei Mot · תרמ"ט · Essay 1
- Milah refines desire to reveal the inner pointLech Lecha · תרס"ה · Essay 2
- Wisdom as remembering the soul's rootChayei Sarah · תרס"ד · Essay 1
- Man above time, infusing vitality into creationChayei Sarah · תרנ"ט · Essay 1
- Shabbos Inner Divine OnenessEikev · תרנ"ג · Essay 1
Lightאור
- Torah's light revealed through worthy vesselsPurim · תרס"ב · Essay 1
- Ascent of Imperfect SoulsChanukah · תר"ס · Essay 7
- Redemption Through Spiritual ElevationChanukah · תרנ"ג · Essay 1
- Menorah's eternal supernal lightBeha'alotcha · תרנ"א · Essay 1
- The Mishkan reveals creation's hidden gloryPekudei · תרנ"א · Essay 1
Birur — Refining the Sparksבירור
- Kosher signs as keys to inner holinessShmini · תרנ"ג · Essay 2
- Shabbos reveals the hidden inner soul like wineKi Tisa · תרנ"ג · Essay 1
- Milah reveals the inner formTazria · תרנ"א · Essay 1
- From the individual to the collectiveBechukotai · תרמ"ז · Essay 1
- Guarding and revealing the inner pointMetzora · תרמ"ז · Essay 2